How To Know If You Are Developing Glaucoma Or Cataract

According to Healthline, Glaucoma and cataracts are two common eye conditions that can cause vision loss and impair daily activities….CONTINUE READING...CONTINUE READING

While both conditions can occur at any age, they are more common in older adults. It is essential to know the difference between glaucoma and cataracts and how to recognize their symptoms to seek early treatment.

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, which connects the eye to the brain. This damage is often caused by increased pressure within the eye, leading to peripheral vision loss that can progress to total blindness. Glaucoma typically develops slowly and painlessly, and it is often referred to as the “silent thief of sight” because it can cause permanent damage to vision without any noticeable symptoms until it is too late.

Cataracts, on the other hand, are a clouding of the eye’s natural lens, which sits behind the iris and pupil. The clouding of the lens results in blurry vision, difficulty seeing in bright light, and a yellowing or fading of colors. Cataracts often develop gradually and are common in older adults but can also occur due to other factors such as injury, medication use, or certain medical conditions.

To know if you are developing glaucoma or cataract, there are some signs and symptoms you can look out for. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to schedule an eye exam with your optometrist or ophthalmologist:

Blurry vision: Blurred vision is a common symptom of cataracts, as the clouded lens can’t focus light properly. With glaucoma, blurry vision may occur in the late stages of the disease due to damage to the optic nerve.

Halos around lights: Seeing halos around lights can be a sign of both cataracts and glaucoma. Halos are caused by the scattering of light entering the eye and are more noticeable at night.

Sensitivity to light: People with cataracts often find that bright lights are more uncomfortable than usual. This sensitivity to light is caused by the clouded lens diffusing the light, making it harder to see.

Peripheral vision loss: Glaucoma can cause gradual peripheral vision loss, which is not noticeable until it has progressed significantly. Regular eye exams are important to catch glaucoma in the early stages when it is treatable.

Colors appear faded or yellowed: Cataracts can make colors appear faded or yellowed due to the clouding of the lens. If you notice this symptom, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

In conclusion, glaucoma and cataracts are two common eye conditions that can cause vision loss if left untreated. To know if you are developing either condition, pay attention to the symptoms mentioned above and schedule regular eye exams with your optometrist or ophthalmologist. Early detection and treatment are key to preserving your vision and quality of life….CONTINUE READING